quarta-feira, 23 de julho de 2008

Protocolos de Mensageiros Instantâneos

Comparison of instant messaging protocols

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Basic general information about the protocols: creator, version, amongst others.

  

Creator  

First public release date  

License  

Identity (not inc. alias)  

Asynchronous message relaying  

Transport Layer Security  

Unlimited number of contacts  

Bulletins to all contacts  

One-to-many routing 4  

SPAM protection  

Supports groups or channels for members / nonmembers / nobody  

Cspace

Cspace

17 July 2006

Open

Unique RSA-Key

No

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

No

Gadu-Gadu

Gadu-Gadu

17 July 2000

Proprietary

Unique number
e.g. 12345678

Yes

No

Yes

No

No

Yes (simple)

Yes

IRC

Jarkko Oikarinen

August 1988

Open standard

Nickname!Username@hostname
(or "hostmask")
e.g. user!~usr@a.b.com 1

Yes, but via a memo system that

differs from the main system

Yes, depending on individual server support

No 3

No

Simplistic multicast

Medium

Yes (everyone, multiple simultaneous, any size)

Meca Network

Meca Communications

Nov 2002

Proprietary

Username

Yes

   

No

 

 ?

MSNP (Windows Live Messenger, etc)

Microsoft

July 1999

Proprietary

E-mail address (Windows Live ID)

Yes

No

Only for certified robots

No

Centralistic

None

 ?

OSCAR protocol (AIM, ICQ)

AOL

1997

Proprietary

Username or UIN
e.g. 12345678

Yes

Yes (Aim Pro, Aim Lite)

No

No

Centralistic

client-based

Yes (Multiple, simultaneous)

PSYC (Protocol for SYnchronous Conferencing)

PSYC Project

1995

Open

PSYC URI as in psyc://server.example.net/~nickname

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Custom multicast

Yes

Yes (multiple simultaneous, any size, programmable)

Retroshare

Retroshare

21 March 2007

Open

Unique RSA-Key

No

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

No

TOC protocol (deprecated)

AOL

 ?

Proprietary

Username or UIN
e.g. 12345678

Yes

No

  

Centralistic

 

paying members only

TOC2 protocol

AOL

Sep 2005

Proprietary

Username or UIN
e.g. 12345678

Yes

No

No

No

Centralistic

No

paying members only

XMPP (Jabber)

Jeremie Miller, standardized via IETF

January 1999

Open standard

Jabber ID (JID)
e.g. usr@a.b.c/home 2

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Unicast lists

Several Standardized Types

Optional

SIP/SIMPLE

IETF

Dec 2002

Open standard

user@hostname

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Medium

 ?

YMSG (Yahoo! Messenger)

Yahoo!

 ?

Proprietary

Username

Yes

No

No

Yes

Centralistic

Yes

No (groups discontinued due to liability)

DirectNet

Gregor Richards

January 2006

Open standard

Username

      

 ?

Zephyr Notification Service

  

Open standard

       

 ?

Gale

Dan Egnor

 

Open standard

Unique RSA key, aliased to user@domain

 

Yes (public/private key)

    

Yes (multiple simultaneous, any size, programmable, encrypted)

Skype Protocol

Skype

 

Proprietary

Username

No

Proprietary

 

No

Unknown

 

Yes

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